Skip to main content

Policy BG/RC: River corridors

Consultation runs from: 1 December 2025 9:00am - 30 January 2026 5:00pm

What this policy does

This policy controls development that has an impact on river corridors in , including in particular the River Cam and River Ouse and their tributaries. 

Policy BG/RC: River corridors

1. along river corridors and their tributaries must demonstrate how it: 

  a. Protects and enhances views to and from the river. 

  b. Ensures that the location, scale and design of development protects and enhances the character, biodiversity, visual amenity and historic significance of river corridors and connected locations. 

  c. Protects, enhances and restores natural features, including: 

    i. Supporting the renaturalisation of the rivers and their processes. 

    ii. Restoring natural floodplains and integration of nature based solutions to protect communities at risk of flooding. 

    iii. Establishing riparian habitats where appropriate. 

  d. Protects and enhances the existing landscape of river corridors, referring to the Landscape Character Assessment and the Local Nature Recovery Strategy for guidance. 

  e. Supports enhanced access to, from and along river corridors for walking and cycling, whilst balancing this with the need to protect and enhance habitats for biodiversity, including: 

    i. For the river Cam, supporting the delivery of a continuous Cam Valley Trail. 

    ii. Enhancing connections between the rivers and other green spaces. 

    iii. Providing improved wayfinding and interpretation resources. 

  f. Supports tourism and recreation associated with river corridors in appropriate locations, whilst ensuring that this does not impact negatively on the other roles of a river.

Riparian Buffer Zones 

2. To help protect water quality and watercourse habitats, development proposals should retain or reinstate a buffer zone of at least 15m from the watercourse bank top, or 10m from a ditch bank top, according to the River/Ditch definitions set out under current BNG User Guidance. Within these riparian buffer zones, no development shall be permitted except for domestic extensions, soft landscaping, small amenity areas, or proposals where it is necessary for the nature and function of the development. In these exceptional cases, details proportionate to the scale and nature of the development must be submitted for approval to demonstrate: 

  a. that the development needs to be located within the riparian buffer zone and that there are no suitable alternatives; 

  b. that the proposed development will not cause significant harm to watercourses over the lifetime of the development; and 

  c. how the riparian buffer zone will be protected. 

Supporting information

Our rivers, and in particular the River Cam and Ouse, and their tributaries, provide a variety of critical roles in . The policy seeks to address the following key roles, challenges and opportunities for our river corridors: 

  • A defining role in our landscape, heritage and townscape; 
  • Supporting habitats; 
  • Water storage; 
  • Supporting leisure, recreation and health; 
  • Supporting tourism. 

proposals should consider guidance from the Opportunity Mapping Final Report and Landscape Character Assessment which identify key features to protect and opportunities for enhancement of river corridors. 

The policy establishes riparian buffer zones around watercourses to protect important watercourse habitats from harm that can arise from development during construction and use. Some small-scale development, such as domestic extensions or landscaping proposals, may not be inappropriate within these riparian buffer zones, whilst other types of development may need to be located within these riparian buffer zones due to their nature or function, such as marinas, moorings, river jetties, boathouses, and other types of water-reliant uses or infrastructure. In these cases, applicants are required to submit details as part of a planning application to demonstrate that the proposed development will not cause significant negative impacts to watercourse over the lifetime of the development, and how the watercourses and associated aquatic environments will be protected. 

Supporting topic paper and evidence studies

  • : Topic Paper 3: and Green Spaces
  • Oppotunity Mapping Baseline Report (2020)
  • Oppotunity Mappping Final Report (2021)

Tell us what you think

We will consider all comments while developing the next version of the .

All comments must be received by 30 January 2026 at 5pm.